Қоғамдық сананы жаңғырту туралы мақала

MODERNIZATION OF PUBLIC CONSCIOUSNESS

Utegenova G.B. – Atyrau higher multidisciplinary college" Bolashak"

English language teacher

master of Pedagogical Sciences

ABSTRACT

Time waits for no one, and modernization, like history itself, is an endlessly ongoing process. And here it is important that all Kazakhstanis remember that the main thing is the internal desire and willingness to change. In his programmatic article of the President clearly outlined the mechanisms of modernization of public consciousness. The task of the program "Rouhani ganguru". Within its framework, project offices are created in each region.

INTRODUCTION

Program "Rouhani ganguru" is a new approach to solving problems. The challenges of the new time, global challenges, changes in the whole structure of life, in technological platforms, lifestyle require that Kazakhstan meet this new time. And the task is not only to build plants and factories, but also to ensure that the people who will live in Kazakhstan in the coming years correspond to this new time. To make them feel like Kazakhstanis and at the same time, citizens of the big world. [1].

Program "Rouhani ganguru" includes 4 sub-program "Tarbie Zhane Bilim", "Atameken", "Ruhani-Kazyna", "Aparat tolani". Among the tasks of the project office is to monitor the implementation of projects, develop project methodology and monitor its compliance, train and advise project management and others.

MAIN PART

Before our eyes, the world is beginning a new, largely obscure, historical cycle. It is impossible to take a place in the advanced group, keeping the previous model of consciousness and thinking. Therefore, it is important to concentrate, change yourself and through adaptation to changing conditions to take the best of what carries a new era.

What was, in my opinion, the main drawback of the Western models of modernization of the XX century in relation to the realities of our time? The fact that they transferred their unique experience to all peoples and civilizations without taking into account their features.

The first condition for the modernization of a new type is the preservation of its culture, its own national code. Without this, modernization is an empty rhetoric.

But this does not mean the preservation of everything in the national consciousness – and that gives us confidence in the future, and that leads us back.

The new modernization should not, as before, look at historical experience and traditions arrogantly. On the contrary, it should make the best traditions a prerequisite, an important condition for the success of modernization. [2].

Without reliance on national and cultural roots, modernization will hang in the air. I want her to stand firm on the ground. This means that history and national traditions must be taken into account. It is a platform that connects the horizons of the past, present and future of the people. I am convinced that the most important mission of spiritual modernization is to reconcile the different poles of national consciousness. I would single out several directions of modernization of consciousness of society as a whole, and each citizen of Kazakhstan. [3].

1) Competitiveness

Today, not only the individual, but also the nation as a whole has a chance of success, only developing its competitiveness.

This means, above all, the ability of a nation to offer something advantageous in price and quality in regional and global markets. And this is not only a material product, but also knowledge, services, intellectual products, and finally, the quality of the labor resource. [4]. The peculiarity of tomorrow is that it is the competitiveness of man, not the availability of mineral resources, becomes a factor in the success of the nation.

Therefore, any citizen of Kazakhstan, as well as the nation as a whole, must have a set of qualities worthy of the XXI century. And among the unconditional prerequisites for this are such factors as computer literacy, knowledge of foreign languages, cultural openness. Therefore, the program "Digital Kazakhstan", the program of trilingualism, and the program of cultural and religious harmony – is part of the preparation of the nation (all Kazakhstanis) to life in the XXI century. This is part of our competitiveness.

2)Pragmatism

Modernization is impossible without changing a number of habits and stereotypes. There are many examples of true pragmatism in our history.

Over the centuries, our ancestors have preserved a unique environmentally correct way of life, preserving the environment, the earth's resources, very pragmatically and economically spending its resources.

And only for a few years in the middle of the last century, the irrational use of resources led to the disappearance of the Aral sea, the transformation of thousands of hectares of fertile land into zones of ecological disaster. And this is an example of an extremely non-pragmatic attitude to the environment. So the old national pragmatism turned to wastefulness. On the way to modernization, we should remember the skills of our ancestors. Pragmatism means accurate knowledge of your national and personal resources, their economical use, the ability to plan your future.

Pragmatism is the opposite of wastefulness, arrogance, life for show. The culture of modern society is a culture of moderation, a culture of prosperity, not luxury, a culture of rationality.

The ability to live rationally, with an emphasis on achieving real goals, with an emphasis on education, a healthy lifestyle and professional success – this is pragmatism in behavior.

And this is the only successful model in the modern world. When the nation and the individual are not focused on concrete practical achievements, then there are unrealizable, populist ideologies that lead to disaster.

Unfortunately, history gives us many examples of entire Nations led by unrealistic ideologies being defeated. We saw the collapse of the three main ideologies of the last century – communism, fascism and…